VIGA Fabrikisto de Kranoj 
Banĉambro Komerca Lernejo
According to the “2020 Raporto pri Disvolvado pri Eksterlanda Komerco de Ĉinio” released by the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Minerals and Chemicals, Ĉinio estas la unua grava eksportisto de porcelana fiksa sanitara ekipaĵo. Germanio estas la dua plej granda eksportisto de la monda de porcelana fiksa sanitara ekipaĵo.
Porcelain fixed sanitary equipment refers to the sanitation and cleaning of the washroom with porcelain utensils. It includes porcelain sinks, basenoj, basenoj seĝoj, banujoj, bidetoj, flu necesejoj, water tanks, pisejoj kaj similaj fiksaj sanitaraj ekipaĵoj.
Ĉinio respondecas pri ĉirkaŭ 85% of the global export market share of porcelain fixed sanitary equipment
China’s exports of fixed sanitary equipment made of ceramic are dominated by fixed sanitary equipment made of porcelain. En 2020, the export value of China’s fixed sanitary equipment made of ceramic was US$8.76 billion, of which the export value of fixed sanitary equipment made of ceramic was US$0.04 billion, kontado pri 0.5%. The export value of porcelain fixed sanitary equipment is $8.71 miliardo, kontado pri 99.5%, preskaŭ 100%.
En 2020, China’s exports of porcelain fixed sanitary equipment were 1.67 million tons, malpliigo de 3.1%. It was worth $8.71 miliardo, pliigo de 12.4%. Its average unit price is 5.2 USD/kg, pliigo de 15.9%. La eksportoj de Ĉinio de fiksaj sanitaraj ekipaĵoj de porcelano forte falis en februaro 2020 pro la epidemio. Its export volume was 38,000 tunoj, malsupren 74.0% de januaro. It was valued at US$100 million, malsupren 78.5% de januaro. It then showed a month-on-month growth trend. Ĝi atingis sian plej altan punkton en novembro 2020.
Export of porcelain sanitary equipment from Germany is less than one-twentieth of that from China
Germany is the second largest exporter of porcelain sanitary equipment. Exports are much lower than in China and the export value is less than one twentieth of China’s. En 2020, German exports of porcelain sanitary equipment amounted to 70,000 tunoj, pliigo de 6.2 procentoj. Its exports amounted to $390 miliono, pliigo de 8.1 procentoj. Its average unit price is 5.9 USD/kg, pliigo de 1.8%.
En 2020, the main markets for German porcelain fixed sanitary equipment exports were the Netherlands, Svislando, Aŭstrio, Francio, Britio, and Belgium. Its exports to Switzerland and France increased significantly.
The export volume of German porcelain fixed sanitary equipment to the Netherlands was 10,306 tunoj, malpliigo de 8.0%. Its export value was $59.26 miliono, malsupren 6.0%, or 15.2%. Ĝia meza unuoprezo estis $ 5.8/kg, pliigo de 2.2%. Ĝi eksportis 3,163 tunoj al Svislando, pliigo de 10.9%. Its export value was $48.02 miliono, pliigo de 26.7%, or 12.3%. Ĝia meza unuoprezo estis $15.2/kg, pliigo de 14.3%. Ĝi eksportis 5,072 tunoj al Aŭstrio, malpliigo de 13.7%. Its export value was $32.97 miliono, supren 0.8%, or 8.4%. Ĝia meza unuoprezo estis 6.5 USD/kg, pliigo de 16.7%. Ĝi eksportis 7,643 tunoj al Francio, pliigo de 111.8%. Its export value was US$32.08 million, pliigo de 100.7%, or 8.2%. Ĝia meza unuoprezo estis 4.2 USD/kg, malpliigo de 5.2%. Its export volume to the UK was 4,638 tunoj, supren 6.7%. Its export value was $27.02 miliono, malsupren 3.1%, or 6.9%. Ĝia meza unuoprezo estis 5.8 USD/kg, malsupren 9.2%. Its export volume to Belgium was 4,252 tunoj, malpliigo de 1.1%. Its export value was $23.89 miliono, supren 0.02%, or 6.1%. Its average unit price was US$5.6/kg, supren 1.2%.
En 2020, Portugal’s exports of porcelain fixed sanitary equipment amounted to 60,000 tunoj, malpliigo de 19.3%. Its exports amounted to $110 miliono, malpliigo de 12.8%. Ĝia meza unuoprezo estis 1.9 USD/kg, pliigo de 8.0%. India’s export volume of porcelain fixed sanitary equipment was 150,000 tunoj, malsupren 12.6%. Its export value was $110 miliono, malpliigo de 7.0%. Its average unit price was $0.7/kg, pliigo de 6.4%. The Czech Republic’s exports of porcelain fixed sanitary equipment were 30,000 tunoj, malsupren 12.3%. Its export value was $0.9 miliardo, malsupren 10.8 procentoj. Its average unit price was $3.2/kg, pliigo de 1.8%.